Friday, November 25, 2016

Reconstruction

Scripture of the Day:
Psalm 103: 1-5 (NLT)


Let all that I am praise the Lord; with all my whole heart I will praise His name. Let all that I am praise the Lord; may I never forget the good things that He does for me. He forgives all my sins and heals all my diseases. He redeems me from death and crowns me with love and tender mercies. He fills my life with good things. He renews my youth like the eagle’s.




The following is from a website that concerns recurrences. Sadly some people have to go through the process more than once. 

Recurrent breast cancer

Recurrent breast cancer means the disease has returned after treatment. Most recurrences appear within the first two or three years after treatment, but breast cancer can recur many years later. This type of breast cancer may come back in the breast, chest wall or in other parts of the body.
Breast cancer that returns locally (i.e., in the area of the surgery) is called a local recurrence. If the disease returns in another part of the body, it is called metastatic breast cancer. Women with recurrent breast cancer will receive treatment based on where the cancer returned.





The next thing after the mastectomy is choosing a form of reconstruction. I was given 4 choices. The first was to do nothing. 

I had a double mastectomy and for about 5 minutes I considered doing nothing. I hate wearing a bra. This would've solved that problem. 

The next is a prosthesis. 
These things are very spongy and I was surprised. They seemed pretty heavy to me. I hated the thought of readjusting those every time they fell out of place.

The third was implants.


There are two types of these...saline and silicone. I originally wanted the saline. The thought of silicone leaking into my body was an awful thought. But my plastic surgeon, whom I really like, convinced me to use the silicone. He said they would be more natural. Since I can't compare the choices, all I can say is these silicone implants are fine. You can feel that they are not real. So, if these are better, I really can't imagine how fake the saline ones would've looked.

The last is complete breast reconstruction. This I was told would take 12 hours of surgery and they would take material from my stomach and use it to make my  breasts. It involved breaking my ribs, I was told. Twelve hours and broken ribs did not appeal to me so I chose the implants. 

I found both of these articles on the internet. I just googled them. 

If you are making this journey as I am, may God bless you with His healing touch. I know he loves you.

Saturday, November 19, 2016

Managing the Cost

Scripture of the Day:

Jeremiah 29: 11
For I know I have plans for you, declares the Lord, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.


Managing the Cost



I can tell you that cancer is costly like it states in the first sentence of the article. One chemo-therapy treatment is $30,000.00. If you don't have prescription insurance, the monthly prescription for the daily pill I had to take for 5 years is $712.00. I was so blessed with my insurance. The cost to me was very minimal. I also had cancer insurance that I bought in 1992. I bought it because I was a smoker. I fully expected to be diagnosed with lung cancer one day. It was a foresight that I am very thankful for. It paid cash directly to me, not my doctor. If you think you're at risk for some type of cancer and can afford that extra insurance, you may want to consider it.

God was definately watching over me when my diagnosis came along. I would have never believed how beneficial my insurances were and can't tell you why we maintained them even during the lean times. 

The link to the article is at the end. I hope this is helpful. Cancer patients don't need the extra stress of worrying about paying for the treatment.


Managing the Costs of Your Cancer Treatment

Cancer is costly. It can take a toll on your health, your emotions, your time, your relationships – and your wallet. There will be unexpected charges, and even the best health insurance won’t cover all your costs. Here are some tips on what costs you can expect and some ideas on how to plan for, ask about, and discuss treatment costs with your cancer care team. Don’t wait until you have financial problems to discuss cancer costs with your health care team.
You might feel as if you don’t have the energy to deal with cancer and talk about money, too. You might want to ask a friend or family member to keep track of costs for you. Ask this person to go with you to doctor visits and help with these discussions.

Planning for treatment

Learn as much as you can about cancer and your cancer treatment before it starts. This will help you know what to expect. It can also help you plan for and deal with the costs. Many people with cancer have medical expenses for things like:
  • Provider visits
  • Lab tests (blood tests, urine tests, and more, which are usually billed separately)
  • Clinic visits for treatments
  • Procedures (for diagnosis or treatment, which can include room charges, equipment, different doctors, and more)
  • Imaging tests (like x-rays, CT scans, and MRIs, which may mean separate bills for radiologist fees, equipment, and any medicines used for the test)
  • Radiation treatments (implants, external radiation, or both)
  • Drug costs (inpatient, outpatient, prescription, non-prescription, and procedure-related)
  • Hospital stays (which can include many types of costs such as drugs, tests, and procedures as well as nursing care, doctor visits, and consults with specialists)
  • Surgery (surgeon, anesthesiologist, pathologist, operating room fees, equipment, medicines, and more)
  • Home care (can include equipment, drugs, visits from specially trained nurses, and more)

What to ask about costs of cancer treatment

Talk with the people on your cancer team. They’ll usually know who can help you find answers. Here are some questions you can ask about costs. Choose the ones that relate to you and your treatment.

The overall treatment plan

Here are some ideas for ways to bring up the subject of cost as your treatment is planned:
  • I’m worried about how much cancer treatment is going to cost me. Can we talk about it?
  • Will my health insurance pay for this treatment? How much will I have to pay myself? (Discuss this for each treatment option.)
  • I know this will be expensive. Where can I get an idea of the total cost of the treatment we’ve talked about?
Some related or follow-up questions you might want to ask:
  • If I can’t afford this treatment are there others that might cost less, but will work as well?
  • Is there any way I can get help to pay for this treatment?
  • Does my health insurance company need to pre-approve or pre-certify any part of the treatment before I start?
  • Where will I get treatment – in the hospital, your office, a clinic, or at home?

Prescription drugs

Oral chemotherapy

Today, more and more chemo drugs are taken by mouth. (This is often called oral chemo, and includes drugs known as targeted therapy.) In most cases, this means you get a prescription and take the drugs on your own, at home.
Chemo taken by mouth is as strong as the other forms and, when taken properly, works just as well. But oral chemo drugs cost a lot – sometimes many thousands of dollars each month. And most health insurance plans don’t pay for the oral drugs the same way they pay for the IV drugs (those put into a vein in the hospital, clinic, or office).
Oral chemo drugs are often treated like regular prescription drugs. You have to pay for them and, even if your insurance covers them, you might have a very high co-pay. For example, some insurance companies require a co-pay of 25% of the drug cost. This can be thousands of dollars. And this isn’t a bill that you can pay later – you have to pay when you pick up the drug at the pharmacy.
Make sure you know how much you’ll have to pay for each treatment. Many drug manufacturers have patient assistance plans to help people pay for their drugs. Ask your cancer care team about this.
Please see If You Have Problems Paying a Medical Bill or call us to learn more about this.

Other prescription drugs used with cancer treatment

Many kinds of drugs are used to treat cancer. These may be drugs to prevent nausea, treat pain, help with anxiety, or control diarrhea. Drug prices vary a lot. You (or a family member) may want to call different pharmacies to get an idea of where you can get the best price.
When your doctor prescribes medicines or outpatient care, here are some questions you may want to ask:
  • If I get outpatient treatment, how much of it will my health insurance cover?
  • How much will the chemo drug that I take by mouth cost me? What about the nausea medicines and other drugs that go along with it?
  • How much will I have to pay for this drug? Will my insurance cover it? (Ask this about each prescription you are given.)
  • Are there programs to help me get the drugs I need?
  • Are there less expensive drugs or a generic form that work as well?
  • Is there any other way I can get help paying for this drug?

Hospital, surgery, and clinic treatments

If you must have surgery, chemo, radiation, or will be in the hospital for part of your treatment, here are some questions you might want to ask:
  • Do we need to get my insurance company’s approval (sometimes called pre-certification) before the test, surgery, treatment, home care, etc.?
  • Is there a co-pay for each treatment? (The co-pay is the cost you will be charged each time you get outpatient treatments in an office or clinic. Your health insurance company sets the co-pay amount.)
  • If I must go into the hospital, how much will it cost? How much will my insurance cover?
  • Is there a way to know beforehand if the doctors who will see me in the hospital are in my health plan network?
  • Counting all the charges (hospital, anesthesia, surgeon, pathologist, and more), how much will this surgery cost me? How much will my insurance cover?
  • Should I plan for rehab, home care, or long-term care (such as nursing home or hospice care)?

Health insurance

Out-of-pocket costs are costs you have to pay because your health insurance doesn’t. They can add up quickly and may make it hard for you to pay for other things you need.
You’ll want to be sure that your health insurance company pays or reimburses the bulk of your medical expenses. This means you’ll need to
  • Know the terms of your policy
  • Be aware of preferred or network doctors, hospitals, or clinics
  • Keep careful records
If any of your treatments might be done by out-of-network doctors or providers, find out about those costs, too. Even when you know the terms of your policy, getting payments can mean re-submitting claims, appealing denials, and much more.
Usually, doctors’ offices and clinics have someone who handles health insurance concerns and problems. Ask your doctor if that person can help you with claims and codes on the bills that are sent to the insurance company.
You can find out more about health insurance and other costs at Understanding Health Insurance.
Our health insurance experts are also available to answer your questions 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You can reach one of them by calling 1-800-227-2345.

More information from your American Cancer Society

We have a lot more information that you might find helpful. Explore www.cancer.org or call our National Cancer Information Center toll-free number, 1-800-227-2345. We’re here to help you any time, day or night.

National organizations and websites*

American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
Web site: www.cancer.net
    Has a special section for patients on the costs of cancer care at www.cancer.net/managingcostofcare. Also offers cancer and cancer-related information (including many in Spanish), on things like treatment, side effects, coping, and survivorship, as well as a database to help find an oncologist
Patient Access Network Foundation (PANF)
Toll-free number: 1-866-316-7263
Web site: www.panfoundation.org
    Helps under-insured patients with certain cancer diagnoses cover out-of-pocket costs related to cancer care.
Patient Advocate Foundation (PAF)
Toll-free number: 1- 800-532-5274
Web site: www.patientadvocate.org
    Works with the patient and their insurer to resolve insurance problems; also provides direct financial support to insured patients who are financially and medically qualified for drug treatments and/or prescription co-pays, co-insurance, and deductibles related to certain cancer diagnoses.
*Inclusion on this list does not imply endorsement by the American Cancer Society.

References

American Society of Clinical Oncology. Managing the Cost of Cancer Care. Accessed at www.cancersupportcommunity.org/MainMenu/About-Cancer/Understanding-Cancer/Coping-with-the-Cost-of-Care/Where-do-I-begin.html on October 30, 2015.
Bestvina CM, Zullig LL, Yousuf Zafar S. The implications of out-of-pocket cost of cancer treatment in the USA: a critical appraisal of the literature. Future Oncol. 2014;10(14):2189-2199.
Bullock AJ, Hofstatter EW, Yushak ML, Buss MK. Understanding patients’ attitudes toward communication about the cost of cancer care. J Oncol Pract. 2012;8(4):e50-58.
Cancer Support Community. Frankly Speaking About Cancer: Coping with the Cost of Care, 5th edition. Accessed at www.cancersupportcommunity.org/General-Documents-Category/Education/FSAC-Coping-with-the-Cost-of-Care.pdf on October 30, 2015.
Peppercorn J. The financial burden of cancer care: do patients in the US know what to expect? Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2014;14(6):835-842.
Tangka FK, Trogdon JG, Richardson LC, et al. Cancer treatment cost in the United States: has the burden shifted over time? Cancer. 2010;116(14):3477-3484.
Ubel PA, Abernethy AP, Zafar SY. Full Disclosure – Out-of-Pocket Costs as Side Effects. N Engl J Med. 2013;369(16):1484-1486.


Last Medical Review: 11/15/2015
Last Revised: 11/15/2015


Please go to my prayer list page and add these cancer patients to your prayer list. The power of prayer is amazing and I've seen it work.

If you are making this journey as I am, may God bless you with His healing touch. I know He loves you.

Monday, November 14, 2016

Paying for Treatment without Insrucance

Scripture of the Day:

James 1:2

            Count it all joy when you fall into trials, knowing that the +

testing of your faith produces patience




I was very fortunate that I had wonderful insurance and am a military dependent. My surgeries cost next to nothing and my civilian oncologist is covered as well, with a small co-pay. But so many women are not covered and have no where to turn. I've read some terrible horror stories. The following is a a short article about getting treatment without insurance. The link is at the bottom. If going to this link is not helpful. Then maybe you can find something better on your own. If there is a group out there that you can see your way clear to support with donations so that they can help these women, please give. I know that many are afraid to give because they are not sure the women are actually getting the money they need for treatment. It truly is a conundrum. 


Paying for Treatment Without Insurance

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Question: I don't have health insurance. How will I pay for breast cancer treatment?
Answer: Several government and private organizations help people without medicalinsurance to pay for treatment:
  • Begin by contacting the National Cancer Institute's Cancer Information Service at 1-800-4-CANCER (1-800-422-6237). They have information about how to get free mammograms, Pap smears, and treatment.
  • Call your local Social Services Department. You may be eligible for Medicaid or other programs for low-income women.
  • Call your local Public Health Department to find out about local health care programs.
  • Many hospitals run free clinics where they provide medical care at no or low cost.
  • Contact the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation or the American Cancer Society.


Monday, November 7, 2016

Cancer Blood Tests


Scripture of the Day:

Exodus 33:22

            And it shall come to pass, while my glory passeth by, that I will put thee in a clift of the rock, and will cover thee with my hand while I pass by"



In reading this article, I just discovered what the blood tests I got every time I went to my oncologist are looking for. I went looking because I have to go and have another blood test run tommorow. They found something they didn't like in my tumor markers. I didn't know what that was. So I looked it up. 

In this article, it talks about several things that are looked at in the blood test.  "Tumor markers are chemicals made by turmor cells that can be detected in your blood".

I did speak to my breast surgeon when I went in for that check-up. He said that it had nothing to do with my breasts as I thought. My oncologist is just keeping an eye on whether other tumors appear in my body. He asked me if I still have my ovaries. I do. 

I have to admit that I am sort of nervous. But am I terrified like I was with the breast cancer diagnosis? No. She did say that mine was not the only blood test with issues. So, maybe the lab tech made a mistake or the equipment went on the fritz. 

But if this turns out that there is truly a health issue that will effect me, I've made up my mind that if I can get through it once. I can surely do it again.

The link for this article and others is at the bottom of the page.


Cancer Blood Tests: Lab Tests Used In Cancer Diagnosis

Cancer blood tests: Lab tests used in cancer diagnosis

Cancer blood tests and other laboratory tests may help your doctor make a cancer diagnosis. Reduce your anxiety by learning about cancer blood tests and how they're used.
If it's suspected that you have cancer, your doctor may order certain cancer blood tests or other laboratory tests, such as an analysis of your urine or a biopsy of a suspicious area, to help guide the diagnosis.
With the exception of blood cancers, blood tests generally can't absolutely tell whether you have cancer or some other noncancerous condition, but they can give your doctor clues about what's going on inside your body.
Because your doctor has ordered cancer blood tests to look for signs of cancer, it doesn't mean that a cancer diagnosis has been made and you have cancer. Find out what your doctor might be looking for when cancer blood tests are done.
What your doctor is looking for
Samples collected for cancer blood tests are analyzed in a lab for signs of cancer. The samples may show cancer cells, proteins or other substances made by the cancer. Blood tests can also give your doctor an idea of how well your organs are functioning and if they've been affected by cancer.
Examples of blood tests used to diagnose cancer include:
  • Complete blood count (CBC). This common blood test measures the amount of various types of blood cells in a sample of your blood. Blood cancers may be detected using this test if too many or too few of a type of blood cell or abnormal cells are found. A bone marrow biopsy may help confirm a diagnosis of a blood cancer.
  • Blood protein testing. A test to examine various proteins in your blood (electrophoresis) can aid in detecting certain abnormal immune system proteins (immunoglobulins) that are sometimes elevated in people with multiple myeloma. Other tests, such as a bone marrow biopsy, are used to confirm a suspected diagnosis.
  • Tumor marker tests. Tumor markers are chemicals made by tumor cells that can be detected in your blood. But tumor markers are also produced by some normal cells in your body, and levels may be significantly elevated in noncancerous conditions. This limits the potential for tumor marker tests to help in diagnosing cancer.
    The best way to use tumor markers in diagnosing cancer hasn't been determined. And the use of some tumor marker tests is controversial.
    Examples of tumor markers include prostate-specific antigen (PSA) for prostate cancer, cancer antigen 125 (CA 125) for ovarian cancer, calcitonin for medullary thyroid cancer, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) for liver cancer and human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) for germ cell tumors, such as testicular cancer and ovarian cancer.
  • Circulating tumor cell tests. Experimental blood tests are being developed to find cells that have broken away from an original cancer site and are floating in the bloodstream. More research is needed to understand how these tests can help doctors diagnose advanced cancers.
What the results mean
Test results must be interpreted carefully because several factors can influence test outcomes, such as variations in your body or even what you eat. In addition, keep in mind that noncancerous conditions can sometimes cause abnormal test results. And, in other cases, cancer may be present even though the blood test results are normal.
Your doctor reviews your test results to determine whether your levels fall within a normal range. Or your doctor may compare your results with those from past tests.
What happens next
Though blood and urine tests can help give your doctor clues, other tests are usually necessary to make the diagnosis. For most forms of cancer, a biopsy — a procedure to obtain a sample of suspicious cells for testing — is usually necessary to make a definitive diagnosis.
In some cases, tumor marker levels are monitored over time. Your doctor may schedule follow-up testing in a few months. Tumor markers are most often helpful after your cancer diagnosis. Your doctor may use these tests to determine whether your cancer is responding to treatment or whether your cancer is growing.
Discuss test results with your doctor. Ask your doctor what your results say about your health and what the next steps should be.
- See more at: http://www.lifescript.com/health/a-z/mayo/c/cancer_blood_tests_lab_tests_used_in_cancer_diagnosis.aspx#sthash.xfBObpWT.dpuf




If you are making this journey as I am, may God bless you with His healing touch. I know He loves you.